6 Exercises Everyone Over 60 Should Be Doing

6 Exercises Everyone Over 60 Should Be Doing | Keep the Adventure Alive

You can walk every day, stay active, and keep a full schedule, and still slowly lose strength, balance, and mobility without realizing it. Not because of age alone, but because your body is no longer being exposed to certain movements it used to do naturally in daily life.

I want to show you six movements I wish everyone over 60 would do. They are easy to add to your daily routine, gentle on your joints, and they target exactly what matters most for staying strong, capable, and independent.

The last one is the one most people neglect. And it is arguably one of the most important. Watch the full video below or read through each exercise here.

6 exercises everyone over 60 should be doing — physical therapist

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Why These 6 Exercises Matter After 60

Most people assume that if they are active, their body is being challenged enough. But there is a big difference between maintaining a routine your body is already used to and actually building strength, balance, and mobility.

When your body is not being challenged, it does not need to improve. It does not build more muscle. It does not sharpen your balance. It simply maintains what it already has, and that baseline can quietly decline over time without you noticing.

These six movements address the gaps that daily life tends to leave behind. None of them require a gym, special equipment, or a long block of dedicated workout time. You can work most of them into things you are already doing.

1

Side Steps

Think about how you move throughout the day. You walk forward to the kitchen. You go up the stairs going forward. You sit down and stand up going forward. We almost never move sideways.

That matters because moving sideways works the glute muscles on the outside of your hip, the ones that help prevent limping, support you on stairs, and keep your hips mobile. If you never move sideways, those muscles quietly stop getting used. Hip mobility can decline faster than you expect, especially if you have hip arthritis.

Side stepping does not need to be a formal exercise. You can do it at the kitchen counter while something is cooking, during a commercial break, or while standing and waiting for anything. You can also mix it up by simply tapping one foot out to the side and back.

When you are ready for more of a challenge, try adding a resistance band around your thighs. The added resistance forces your glutes to work harder with every step and can make a big difference in hip strength over time.

Goal Find a way to move sideways one to two minutes per day. You may be shocked at how much better your hips feel once you start adding this in consistently.
2

Walking with Variation

Before you say you already walk, hear me out. If you walk the same route at the same speed every day, your body is not being challenged. And when your body is not being challenged, it does not build more strength or improve balance. It gets used to what you are doing and coasts along at that level.

There are two simple ways to get more out of every walk.

The first is to vary your speed. Every few minutes, walk faster for 30 seconds or about 30 steps, then ease back. That change requires your body to adapt, use different muscles, and move in a different way.

The second is to vary the surface. Most people walk on sidewalks. Try adding a short stretch on grass, a trail, or any slightly uneven ground. Your ankles have to work harder, your lower legs engage more, and your core kicks in to keep you steady. Your whole body gets more out of the same walk.

Start here Pick whichever of these two changes feels most doable right now and start there. Small, consistent changes make a real difference over time.
3

Chair Squats

Standing up and sitting down is one of the most important movements in daily life. It uses your quads, glutes, and core, and it directly affects your independence as you age.

I hear all the time, “I already do chair squats during the day.” And that is true. But your body has already adapted to that. It does not have to build more leg strength to do what it already does comfortably every day.

To build strength, you have to add more repetitions beyond your norm. The goal is to accumulate 20 extra chair squats throughout the day on top of your normal routine. You do not need to do them all at once. Get up from the couch to grab something, and do three chair squats instead of just one. Break it into two sets of ten if that feels better.

Modifications If chair squats are painful or feel challenging, use a higher chair or use your arms to help. Both are perfectly fine ways to make the movement work for you right now.
4

Forward and Backward Tap Balance Exercise

Balance does not go away overnight. It fades quietly, until something unexpected happens, a stumble on a curb, a trip on an uneven sidewalk, and you realize it has been declining for a while.

Practicing balance, even if you think yours is good, is one of the most important things you can do after 60. It protects you on stairs, on uneven ground, and in any moment where your body has to react quickly to stay upright. It also strengthens your core without you having to think about it.

Here is how to do it. Shift your weight to one leg. Use a counter or wall for support if needed. With the other leg, lightly tap forward, then tap backward, like a gentle pendulum. Take bigger steps or touch down more lightly to make it harder. Aim for about 20 taps per side, counting each tap as one rep, then switch.

This is a wonderful warm-up before a walk. Do it right before you head out the door to get your body activated and ready to move.

Make it easier Use both hands on a counter at first. As your confidence builds, try one finger, then no hands at all. Progress at your own pace.
5

Step Ups

Think about how often in daily life you need to support your full body weight on one leg. Going up stairs. Stepping off a curb. Even walking requires single-leg support with every stride. If your single-leg strength is not where it needs to be, those everyday moments become risky.

Step ups are one of the best ways to build that strength. And just like chair squats, going up and down the stairs a few times a day is not enough to build more strength. You have to add more repetitions beyond what your body already does.

The goal is to accumulate 20 to 30 extra step ups throughout the day. Use the bottom step of a staircase, a step stool, or any sturdy raised surface. I like to alternate legs as you go to mimic how you naturally use stairs. If a full stair height feels like too much right now, a smaller step stool is a great starting point and a simple way to build up gradually.

Goal Accumulate 20 to 30 step ups throughout the day. A few here and a few there adds up quickly.
6

Push Ups

This is the one most people skip. When we think about staying strong after 60, we usually think about our legs. But upper body strength is just as important, and it often gets completely neglected.

Think about what requires upper body strength in daily life: carrying heavy groceries, opening a heavy door, pushing yourself up from a low chair or out of the car. If you have noticed your arms feeling weaker over the past month, or if you have had to ask for help with things you used to handle easily, this is the exercise to prioritize.

Your shoulders rely primarily on surrounding muscles to stay mobile and protect the joint. A push up strengthens those muscles while also working your core.

The easiest place to start is a wall push up. Place your hands at about shoulder width and shoulder height on a wall. Keep your body in a straight line and bring your chest toward the wall, then push away. When that feels easy, move to a kitchen counter. Then a lower surface. Build up gradually at your own pace.

Goal Aim to accumulate 10 to 20 push ups throughout the day. Mix them in however works for you, a few in the morning, a few after lunch. It all counts.

Quick Recap: All 6 Exercises at a Glance

Exercise What It Targets Daily Goal
Side Steps Hip muscles, glutes, lateral mobility 1 to 2 minutes
Walking with Variation Full-body conditioning, balance, strength Vary speed or surface on each walk
Chair Squats Quads, glutes, leg strength 20 extra reps throughout the day
Balance Taps Balance, core, ankle stability 20 reps per side
Step Ups Single-leg strength, stair confidence 20 to 30 extra reps throughout the day
Push Ups Upper body, shoulders, core 10 to 20 reps throughout the day
Dealing with knee pain during these exercises? A good knee sleeve can make a big difference. Compression helps reduce swelling, gives your joint a little extra support, and can boost your confidence while you move. Check out this guide to the best knee sleeves for arthritis to find one that works for you.

How to Get Started Without Feeling Overwhelmed

You do not need to do all six of these right away. Start with three that feel most manageable for you, and try every other day at first so you can build the habit before adding more.

As these movements start to feel natural, you can add in the others and work up to doing them daily. The exercises that will make the biggest difference are the ones you actually do consistently. So start where you are, not where you think you should be.

Want a Follow-Along Workout Built for Your Joints?

Knowing what to do is one thing. Having someone walk you through it step by step is another. Adventurers for Life gives you progressive workouts designed specifically for people over 60 with joint pain, so you can just follow along and know you are doing the right things for your body. Try it free for 14 days.

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Frequently Asked Questions: Exercises for People Over 60

What exercises should people over 60 do every day?

The six exercises in this post are a great daily foundation: side steps for hip mobility, walking with variation for full-body conditioning, chair squats for leg strength, balance taps for fall prevention, step ups for single-leg strength, and push ups for upper body strength. You do not need to do all six every day to start. Pick a few and build from there.

How do I build strength after 60?

The key is giving your body a challenge beyond what it already does in daily life. If you walk the same route every day and get up from the same couch, your body has adapted and is no longer building new strength. Adding extra chair squats, step ups, and push ups on top of your normal routine is one of the most effective ways to build real strength after 60 without a gym.

How can I improve my balance as I get older?

Balance improves with practice, just like any other physical skill. The forward and backward tap exercise in this post is a great starting point. The key is to practice regularly, even on days when your balance feels fine, because balance tends to decline gradually without obvious warning signs. Adding balance work into your daily routine is one of the most protective things you can do as you age.

Are these exercises safe if I have arthritis?

Yes, all six exercises can be done safely with arthritis when modified appropriately. Chair squats can be done from a higher chair or with arm support. Balance taps can be done with both hands on a counter. Wall push ups are very low impact. The key is starting at a level that feels manageable and building gradually. Some mild discomfort when starting a new movement is normal. Sharp pain that increases as you continue is a sign to modify.

How many times a week should people over 60 exercise?

Most guidelines recommend at least 150 minutes of moderate activity per week for older adults, along with strength training two or more days per week. For the exercises in this post, starting every other day is a great way to build the habit. As the movements start to feel natural, working up to daily is ideal for maintaining strength, balance, and mobility.

What is the most neglected exercise for older adults?

Upper body strength. Most people focus on their legs when thinking about staying strong as they age, but shoulder, arm, and chest strength are just as important for daily tasks like carrying groceries, pushing open doors, and getting up from low surfaces. Wall push ups are the easiest way to start building that strength safely at home.

Can I do these exercises if I have knee pain?

Most of these exercises can be modified for knee pain. Chair squats can be done from a higher surface with arm support. Step ups can be done on a smaller step stool to reduce the range of motion required. Side steps and balance taps are generally very well tolerated by people with knee pain. If an exercise causes your pain to increase as you continue, or if discomfort lingers after you stop, try a smaller range of motion or a simpler version and see if that helps.

Medical Disclaimer The exercises and information in this post are for general education only and are not medical advice. Always consult your doctor or a qualified healthcare provider before beginning a new exercise program, especially if you have a medical condition, joint pain, or a recent injury. Keep the Adventure Alive and Dr. Alyssa Kuhn, PT, DPT are not responsible for any injury or outcome resulting from the use of this content.
Dr. Alyssa Kuhn, Physical Therapist

Dr. Alyssa Kuhn, PT, DPT

Physical Therapist & Osteoarthritis Specialist

Dr. Alyssa Kuhn is a physical therapist and osteoarthritis specialist based in the mountains of Utah. Through Keep the Adventure Alive, she helps people with joint pain get their mobility back, reduce pain, and return to the activities they love. Thousands of people around the world have already changed their story. Now it is your turn.

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